SUSTAINABLE SOIL STABILIZATION OF ROAD PAVEMENT LAYERS USING WASTE MATERIALS: A MINI-REVIEW
- Available online in Detritus - In Press
Released under CC BY-NC-ND
Copyright: © 2023 CISA Publisher
Abstract
The escalating generation of waste necessitates sustainable management strategies. This review explores the potential of waste materials as sustainable stabilizers for soil used in road construction. Conventional stabilizers like cement, while effective, comes with environmental drawbacks that should be addressed. Alternatively, diverse waste-based materials are being investigated as potential substitutes. Their usage in this regard contributes to lessen adverse ecological impact and improve soil properties at potentially low costs. Prior to the application of a specific soil stabilised with a specific waste material for a specific purpose, the potential risk of local environmental and health impacts from release and spreading of harmful substances due to leaching or escape of fugitive dust must be assessed and appropriate action (precautions, mitigating measures, changes of the soil/stabilizer mixture) must be taken when necessary to prevent unacceptable impacts. If properly managed, the utilization of waste materials for soil stabilization aligns with several United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). By diverting waste from landfills and promoting their use in construction, this approach presents a win-win scenario for both economic and environmental sustainability. Further research and development efforts are crucial to optimize waste-based soil stabilization techniques, ensuring durable and eco-friendly pavements. These wastes ultimately improve strength of the target soil, however, careful consideration should be given to determine the performance of these wastes as stabilizers and to know what aspects would require mitigation to maximize the potential of these waste materials to be used for good, instead of causing more harm to the ecosystem.Keywords
Editorial History
- Received: 10 Dec 2023
- Revised: 30 Jun 2024
- Accepted: 04 Jul 2024
- Available online: 10 Oct 2024
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