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an official journal of: published by:
Editor in Chief: RAFFAELLO COSSU

SUSTAINABLE MATERIAL WASTE MANAGEMENT PRACTICES IN THE TEXTILE AND APPAREL SECTOR : A CASE STUDY IN BANGLADESH

  • Md. Sahil Rafiq - Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, North South University, Bangladesh
  • Md. Zawad Amin As-Salek - Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, North South University, Bangladesh
  • Sumaiya Sakishib Wriddhi - Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, North South University, Bangladesh
  • Nadim Khandaker - Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, North South University, Bangladesh

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Abstract

This research extensively evaluated the material waste management practices of thirteen manufacturing facilities in Bangladesh's textile and apparel sector, specifically associated with fast fashion production. Employing a multiple case study methodology, both qualitative and quantitative data were collected via concise surveys and subsequent discussions in focused groups. The textile and apparel industry are notorious for producing significant material waste, necessitating urgent and effective management to mitigate its detrimental environmental impacts. Strategically managing waste materials from the outset of textile production presents a substantial research opportunity, aligning with circular economy principles and supporting Bangladesh's pursuit of SDG 12. Additionally, this inquiry involves systematically identifying and classifying waste materials generated across diverse production phases while exploring options for recycling both pre and post-consumer textile waste. From this study it was found out that textile production in the country faces material inefficiency, with 78% of materials used leading to a shortfall of 77.21 USD per 100 kg of clothing. It also focuses on the importance of technology driven managerial and comprehensive strategies for sustainability and addressing forthcoming challenges.

Keywords


Editorial History

  • Received: 02 May 2024
  • Revised: 31 Oct 2024
  • Accepted: 04 Dec 2024
  • Available online: 11 Jan 2025

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