an official journal of: published by:
an official journal of: published by:
Editor in Chief: RAFFAELLO COSSU

RECREATIONAL DEVELOPMENT OF OLD LANDFILL: THE CASE STUDY OF GÓRKA ROGOWSKA LANDFILL IN ŁÓDŹ CITY, POLAND

  • Andrzej Długoński - Faculty of Biology and Environmental Sciences, Cardinal Stefan Wyszyński University in Warsaw, Poland

Released under CC BY-NC-ND

Copyright: © 2018 Cisa Publisher


Abstract

In recent years in Europe and the United States, there has been a noticeable increase in urban green areas, some of which are built on post-industrial areas, particularly those affected by unemployment and requiring broad structural change (Pancewicz, 2011). Decisions on the location of parks in degraded areas are mainly due to the lack of free space in the city (esp. in downtown zone). Therefore, they are beginning to be designed in suburban areas, often within larger complexes like forests, to protect open areas in suburbs of cities. These open areas are subjected to various activities (renovation, revitalization, reclamation, etc.), with the purpose of assigning them new functions in terms of development. Nowadays they are seen as an barren reserves that can contribute to improving the quality of life in the city and enhancing the attractiveness of urban areas and neighboring areas through the implementation of new investments. Among the degraded areas are landfill sites, which, due to the urban sprowl, are entering into conflict with neighboring areas (housing estate areas, open spaces like forests and arable areas), making it difficult for the environment and its inhabitants. One of the examples of such sites is Górka Rogowska in Łódź (Poland), the subject of presented case study. Unfortunately, because of many wrong attempt decisions this area has not been properly reclaimed and developed, and currently is still a social and environmental problem and a threat to the safety of residents. However, the above-mentioned landfill site has a valuable natural potential, which due to its convenient location can be used for tourism, recreation and therapeutic purposes. Thus, the proposed lanscape development can be a challenge to improve the condition of urban environment.

Keywords


Editorial History

  • Received: 01 Feb 2018
  • Revised: 20 Apr 2018
  • Accepted: 20 Jun 2018
  • Available online: 30 Jun 2018

References

1000 x Landscape Architecture (2009). Verlagshaus Braun, 645.

APA Projekt Pracownia Architektoniczna. (2007). Koncepcja zagospodarowania zespołu rekreacyjno – edukacyjnego w rejonie ulic Strykowskiej, Łupkowej, Książka i Rogowskiej w Łodzi Opracowanie konkursowe (Development of multi-recreational and educational center design in the area of Strykowska, Łupkowa, Książka and Rogowska streets in Łódź Design competition.

Baur J.W.R. ed. (2014). Urban Parks and Attitudes about Ecosystem Services: Does Park Use Matter? Vol. 32, 4/2014. Journal of Park and Recreation Administration, Sagamore.

Begemann W., Schiechtl H.M. (1999). Inżynieria ekologiczna w budownictwie wodnym (Environmental engineering in water construction). Arkady Warszawa, 142- 155.

Behera S.K., Park .M., Kim K.H.,Park H.S. (2010). Methane production from food waste leachate in laboratory-scale simulated landfill. Waste Management, vol. 30, Issues 8–9, August–September 2010, 1502-1508.

Brand E., de Nijs T.C.M., Dijkstra J.J. and Comans R.N.J. (2016). A novel approach in calculating site-specific aftercare completion criteria for landfills in The Netherlands: Policy developments. Waste Management, vol. 56, October 2016, 255-261.

Chen X.W., Wong J.T.F., Leung O.W.A, Ng Ch.W.W., and Wong M.H. (2017). Comparison of plant and bacterial communities between a subtropical landfill topsoil 15 years after restoration and a natural area. Waste Management, vol. 63, May 2017, 49-57.

Computer Thermography Laboratory DMCS (Pracownia Termografii Komputerowej DMCS) (2011). Raport z rekonesansu w sprawie badania termograficznego obiektu pn. Górka Rogowska z dn.15.06.2011. Politechnika Łódzka

Das O., Sarmah A.K., and Bhattacharyya D. (2015). A novel approach in organic waste utilization through biochar addition in wood/polypropylene composites. Waste Management, vol. 38, April 2015, 132-140.

Długoński A. (2012). Land use concept of the Rogowska Hillock recreation and sports park on the foreground of the Łagiewniki Forest in Łódź, Poland. MSc thesis, WULS-SGGW, Wasaw, 1-89.

Długoński A. (2014). Premises for the developmental principles of green infrastructure, a case study: Lodz city, Poland in: Kabisch N. (Ed.) Human-environmental interactions in cities : challenges and opportunities of urban land use planning and green infrastructure, Cambridge Scholars Publishing, 47-65.

Długoński A. (2016). Pro-ecological premises for the developmental principles of green areas, a case study: Lodz City, Poland. PhD thesis, WULS-SGGW, Warsaw, 1-503.

Długoński A. (2017). Assumptions for the analysis method of green infrastructure in big cities in: E. Węcławowicz-Bilska, New concepts of urban planning, vol.5. Social, functional and economic issues, Monograph 549, Tadeusz Kosciuszko Cracow University of Technology, Kraków, 37-62 (in press)

Długoński A., Szumański M. (2015). Analysis of green infrastructure in Lodz, Poland. Journal of Urban Planning and Development, vol. 3/2015, 1-9.

Długoński A., Szumański M. (2016a). Eco-urban atlas of green infrastructure in Lodz, Poland Green areas of downtown. ŁTN, Łódź, 1-303.

Długoński A., Szumański M. (2016b). Green infrastructure in city spacial policy in: T. Bradeckiego. ed. Mieszkać w mieście : wyzwania współczesności, vol.2. Politechnika Śląska, Gliwice, 121-129 (http://repolis.bg.polsl.pl/Content/40486/2017_03_RMWtom2.pdf) (accessed 08.06.16).

Gasidło K. (1998). Problemy przekształceń terenów poprzemysłowych (Problems of transformation of post-industrial areas). Zeszyty Naukowe Politechniki Śląskiej, vol. 1408/37, Architektura, Politechnika Śląska, IV Forum Architektury Krajobrazu, Katowice, 111-113.

Haase D. ed. (2014). A quantitative review of urban ecosystem service assessments: concepts, models, and implementation. Ambio. 2014 May;43/4,413-33.

Hui Y., Li’ao W., S. Fenwei, and Gang H. (2006). Urban solid waste management in Chongqing: Challenges and opportunitiesOriginal Research Article Waste Management, vol. 26, Issue 9, 2006, 1052-1062.

InterSIT. (2017a). Acoustic map o Łódź city (Mapa hałasu Łodzi). (http://akustyczna.mapa.lodz.pl/) (accessed 05.06.16).

InterSIT. (2017b). Ortophotomap of Łódź city (Ortofotomapa Łodzi). (http://mapa.lodz.pl/3/rest/services/OGC/Ortofotomapa/MapServer/WMTS?) (accessed 05.06.16).

InterSIT. (2017c). Plots ownership structure map of Łódź city (http://gis2.mapa.lodz.pl/flexviewers/wlasnosc/) (accessed 05.06.16).

Jafari N.H., Stark T.D. and Thalhamer T. (2017). Spatial and temporal characteristics of elevated temperatures in municipal solid waste landfills. Waste Management, vol. 59, January 2017, 286-301.

Janiak M. (2012). Strategia przestrzennego rozwoju Łodzi jako polityka sektorowa Strategii zintegrowanego rozwoju Łodzi 2020+ (Spatial development strategy of Łódź as a sectoral policy of Łódź Integrated Development Strategy 2020+) (http://www.uml.lodz.pl/get.php?id=3681) (accessed 05.06.16).

Joos W., Carabias V., Winistoerfer H. and Stuecheli A. (1999). Social aspects of public waste management in Switzerland. Waste Management, vol. 19, Issue 6, October 1999, Pages 417-425.

Josimović B., Marić l., Milijić S. (2015). Multi-criteria evaluation in strategic environmental assessment for waste management plan, a case study: The city of BelgradeOriginal Research Article Waste Management, vol. 36, February 2015, 331-342.

Koda E., Pachuta K., and Wojarska I. (1999). Possibility of ecological remediation of old sanitary landfill. Agricultural University, Warsaw (Poland). Dept. of Geotechnics. Abstract (http://agris.fao.org/agris-search/search.do?recordID=PL2000001015) (accessed 05.06.16).

Kontos T. D., Komilis D.P. and Halvadakis C. P. (2005). Siting MSW landfills with a spatial multiple criteria analysis methodology. Waste Management, vol. 25, Issue 8, October 2005, 818-832.

Kormi T., Ali N.B.H., Abichou T., and Green R. (2017). Estimation of landfill methane emissions using stochastic search methodsOriginal Research Article Atmospheric Pollution Research, vol. 8, Issue 4, July 2017, 597-605.

Kurowski J. (1998). Zagospodarowanie środowiska przyrodniczo-gegraficznego (Management of the natural and geographic environment of PKWŁ) in: Kurowski J (Ed.) Park Krajobrazowy Wzniesień Łódzkich, EKO-WYNIK, Łódź, 14-142.

Lynch K. (1960). The image of the city, MIT Press, Cambridge.

Maciak F. (1996). Ochrona i rekultywacja środowiska (Environmental protection and reclamation). WULS-SGGW, Warszawa, 303-306.

Marczyński S. (2009). Stosowanie roślin okrywowych (Use of ground cover plants) in: Materiały z seminarium II Wiosennej Wystawy Szkółkarskiej Mazowiecka zieleń – jakość i asortyment, Pęchcin k..Ciechanowa, 13-21.

Markuszewska I. (2009). Możliwości i ograniczenia zagospodarowania nieużytków poprzemysłowych in: Problemy Ekologii Krajobrazu vol. XXIV. Problemy środowiska przemysłowego terenów poprzemysłowych, UAM, Poznań, 17-23.

Pancewicz A. (2011). Środowisko przyrodnicze w odnowie krajobrazu poprzemysłowego (Natural environment in the renovation of post-industrial landscapes). Politechnika Śląska, Gliwice, 133-139.

Pluta K. (2014). Przestrzenie publiczne miast europejskich projektowanie urbanistyczne (Public spaces of european urban designs), Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Warszawskiej, Warszawa, 162-163.

Rotheut M., and Quicker P. (2017). Energetic utilisation of refuse derived fuels from landfill mining. Waste Management, vol. 62, April 2017, 101-117.

Seadon J.K. (2006). Integrated waste management – Looking beyond the solid waste horizonReview Article Waste Management, vol. 26, Issue 12, 2006, Pages 1327-1336.

Selivanovskaya S.Y. and Latypova V.Z. (2006). Effects of composted sewage sludge on microbial biomass, activity and pine seedlings in nursery forest. Waste Management, vol.26, Issue 11, 2006, 1253-1258.

Siciński J. (2001). Historia Lasu Łagiewnickiego (History of the Lagiewniki Forest) in: Kurowski J. (Ed.) Szata roślinna Lasu Łagiewnickiego w Łodzi (Vegetation cover of Łagiewnicki Forest in Lodz), Wydział Ochrony Środowiska Urzędu Miasta Łodzi, Katedra Geobotaniki i Ekologii Roślin UŁ, Łódź, 15-21.

Silva A., Rosano M., Stocker L., and Gorissen L. (2017). From waste to sustainable materials management: Three case studies of the transition journey. Review Article Waste Management, Volume 61, March 2017, 547-557.

Siuta J., Wasiak G., Litwin B. (1983). Zasady tworzenia stref ochronnych wokół wysypisk odpadów komunalnych (The creation of protective homes around the landfill of municipal waste) in: F. Maciak (1996). Ochrona i rekultywacja środowiska (Environmental protection and reclamation), WULS-SGGW, Warszawa, 303- 306.

Slagstad H., and Brattebø H. (2012). LCA for household waste management when planning a new urban settlement. Waste Management, vol. 32, Issue 7, July 2012, 1482-1490.

Studium (2010). Studium uwarunkowań i kierunków zagospodarowania przestrzennego miasta Łodzi (Study of conditions and directions of spatial development of the city of Lodz), Miejska Pracownia Urbanistyczna w Łodzi, Łódź, 180.

Teira-Esmatges M.R., Flotats X. (2003). A method for livestock waste management planning in NE Spain. Waste Management, vol. 23, Issue 10, 917-932.

Weng Y.Ch., Fujiwara T. (2011). Examining the effectiveness of municipal solid waste management systems: An integrated cost–benefit analysis perspective with a financial cost modeling in TaiwanOriginal Research Article Waste Management, vol.31, Issue 6, June 2011, 1393-1406.

Ziomek J. (2011). Interview with Dr. Jan Ziomek (geologist) on the history and development of the study area in Faculty of Geography and Earth Sciences at University of Łódź, Poland.

Zhao R., Xi B., Liu Y., Su J. and Liu S. (2017). Economic potential of leachate evaporation by using landfill gas: A system dynamics approach, Conservation and Recycling, vol. 124, September 2017, 74-84.

Zhen X., Rong L., Ng W.Ch., Ong C., Baeg G.H., Zhang W., Lee S.N., Li S.F.Y., Dai Y., Tong Y.W., Neoh K.G. and Wang Ch.H.(2016). Rapid toxicity screening of gasification ashes. Article Waste Management, vol. 50, April 2016, 93-104.